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Children
Child sexual assault is sexual contact between a child and an adult or an older child for the sexual gratification of the offender. The abuse can include both physical contact or nonphysical contact. Physical contact includes actual touching such as fondling or other sexual activity. Nonphysical contact includes things like exposure or forcing a child to look at pornographic materials. Child sexual abuse is never the child’s fault. Sexual abuse is always the responsibility of the offender.
There are many warning signs that may indicate a child has been a victim of a sexual assault. The following list includes some of these signs:
- feelings of worthlessness or low self-esteem
- clinging behavior
- withdrawal
- sense of sadness or depression
- sexual self-consciousness or feelings or shame about the body
- advanced knowledge or misinformation about sexual behavior
- shyness, fearfulness or mistrust
- sudden changes in school performance
- nightmares or other sleep disturbances
- unexplained fears
- regressive behaviors such as bedwetting or soiling
If you feel your child has been a victim of child sexual abuse there are steps you can take to respond to his or her needs. The child’s safety is most important. Protect your child from the suspected offender. It is also very important to assure your child that the assault was not his or her fault. Again, sexual abuse is never the fault of the victim. Make a report to your local authorities and your area Department of Human Services. An investigation may need to take place. Schedule an appointment for a physical exam for your child at your local child advocacy center. The Department of Human Services will be able to refer you to the correct center in your area. Also, schedule an appointment with a counselor or therapist for your child to help deal with the emotional strain due to the abuse.
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